I don't think there is
much dispute that the financial crisis and the recession which has followed
which has done so much to destroy the living standards and the future hopes of
so many millions of working people in this country, was caused by the criminal
antics of the investment bankers, who allowed their greed and their avarice to
overcome any sense of prudence and sound banking judgement, they might once have
possessed.
This period of scandalous
mis-management, downright criminality, bankers' hubris, and coupled with gross
regulatory incompetence has effectively brought this country to its knees, and
now, thanks to another period of arrogant political misjudgement, it now looks
as if we are going to experience an even greater period of financial
upheaval. As our Triple A rating starts
to take lumps from the global financial markets, as the pound devalues possibly
to parity with the Euro, inflation rises, and wages get squeezed even tighter, porky
millionaire's son, Georgie Osborne flip-flops around like a beached bloater, desperately
trying to persuade us that his policies are working, opening and shutting his
mouth, but with nothing of value coming out.
It is obvious to anyone
with a modicum of common sense or knowledge of social history that what Osborne
and Cameron are really doing is using this financial crisis to wield the weapon
of imposed austerity, as a deliberate attack on the Welfare State. They are
seeking to finish what Thatcher failed to achieve, which is the wholesale
removal of the welfare dependency culture. In so doing they are in grave danger
of throwing out the baby with the bathwater, because they are ignoring the real
cause of potential future social upheaval!
Amid all this financial turmoil,
which is by now completely out of the hands of any of the politicians of any persuasion to do
anything sensible about it, a new report 'Bankers and Their Bonuses' is
published by the London School of Economics, a study which reveals the growing
gap between the fat cats who sparked the financial crisis and the workers who
are now having to pay for their mistakes.
The report states among
other unpalatable facts that:
Bankers' pay has rocketed
14% during the recession compared to 3.7% for the rest of us. This fact alone
should be enough to set alarm bells ringing in Number Ten Downing St, and if I
were David Cameron, I would be setting up an emergency meeting with the
Commissioner for the Metropolitan Police and seeking assurances that the Met
Police were fully equipped and ready for serious public order manifestations
come the Summer.
London’s top 1,400 bankers
take home an average £2million a year including £568,000 “basic” pay. This an
obscene statistic and we are entitled to ask what this bunch of useless parasites
do for the benefit of society which justifies their receiving this largesse.
Overall, City financiers
received 14.2% more in salary and cash bonuses in 2011 than they did in 2008.
An astonishing £1 in every
£7 earned in Britain now goes to the top 1% of earners, but In 1979, before
Margaret Thatcher took charge, the figure was £1 in £20.
Inequality caused by
soaring financial sector pay shows no sign of slowing. The report notes that “...The sector which in some sense caused the
whole crisis is the sector which seems immune to almost any employment effect...Traders
earning millions are in some sense not replaceable so they have remarkable
bargaining power...” This may well be true from a raw economic analysis, but
these traders generate nothing of any discernible social value.
But despite widespread
public outrage at the bankers' bloated pay, Barclays’ ex-boss Bob Diamond
getting a salary of £1.35million in 2011 – 20% more than his predecessor, David Cameron is bitterly opposed to any
measure which would restrict their ability to continue picking up this money.
This because he is hostage to the threats made by the banks that they will
relocate their operations if they are baulked in their practices. Instead of
calling their bluff and saying, "...Fine, we'll miss you...", he
capitulates in the face of this crass bullying.
At the same time as caving
in to his bloated friends in the City, partly because he doesn't want to put at
risk the contributions they make to the Tory party, David Cameron is, perhaps
not surprisingly also against raising the minimum wage for ordinary Unionised
workers, despite huge backing in the country for such a policy, partly because
they don't make any contributions to his party's coffers! Consider the
following.
While City bankers' pay
increased by 14.2%, average workers outside the City got 3.7% over the same
period – equivalent to a 6% FALL after inflation, because prices went up a
whopping 9.6% between 2008 and 2011. Unison, Unite and the GMB estimate that the cumulative effect of
the local government pay freeze, now in its third year, coupled with high
inflation has resulted in a 13% decrease in pay since 2009.
As I truthfully cannot see
the need for bankers in these numbers, nor do I genuinely understand quite what
they contribute to the common weal, because the vast number of them are nothing
more than gamblers, playing with other people's money, or money launderers
offering a safe haven to drug cartels, (HSBC), third world dictators or foreign
tax evaders (Barclays), market manipulators (RBS) and terrorist sanctions
busters (Standard Chartered), I thought I would compare their grotesque
salaries with those of certain groups of
workers who do contribute to the needs of this country.
Hospital medical and
surgical consultants earn between £70,000 to £95,000 on NHS pay scales. It is
true that some, not all, of them can earn more money privately, but the NHS
commands their primary time and indeed, a vast number of them are committed to
an NHS ethic which demands a great deal of their commitment.
Senior House Officers, the
workhorses of the hospital medical fraternity earn between £26,000 and £36,000 a year. The starting
salary for a qualified state registered nurse is just over £21,000 a year.
Teachers, the people who
are hopefully going to ensure that future generations can enter the workplace
with the skills needed to maintain this country's future as a functioning democracy
earn, in London, £27,000 when they start, although that figure is significantly
reduced outside London. After 6 years in London they will be earning £36,000.
This is not enough money to be able to buy even a small flat at today's
inflated property prices.
Police constables starting on the beat, and the only
people who will provide the line of resistance to the urban rioters who are
building up their numbers and stoking up their anger for a series of targeted
riots and public disorder situations in the near future, are going to have their salaries reduced,
under new Tory plans. Mrs May, the Home Secretary, said the starting salary for
police constables in England and Wales will be cut by £4,000 to around £19,000
in the first major overhaul of police pay and conditions for more than 30
years.
She told MPs she was accepting the recommendations of the
police arbitration tribunal which would help “modernise police pay and
conditions so that they are fair to both officers and the taxpayer”.
Quite how reducing pay for the men and women who do this
increasingly dangerous job is making it fair for them is beyond my
understanding, but we should watch the way in which the politicians will demand
the police manage the civil unrest which will soon become a leitmotif of public
dissatisfaction with Tory policies.
Even Chief Constables in the major urban areas, Greater
Manchester and West Midlands earn only £175,000 a year, while the Commissioner
for the Met earns £240,000. These sound like good salaries, but compared to the
earnings of some cocaine-stoked Short-Sterling Options trader, they are chump
change!
The Fire Service earn on average between £18,000 to
£35,000 for active ranks, and the inner cities will be looking to them to do
their bit when the warehouses and the shops selling training shoes are in
flames, and the mob is gathering to indulge in a bit of free shopping!.
The purpose of providing these comparisons is to
demonstrate the ludicrous disparity in salaries between just a few of those men
and women who really do provide society with essential services, and without
whom ordinary daily life in this country would not function, and the salaries
of those bloated, criminogenic banksters whose actions have done so much to
damage this country and which savage the reputation it once had, for integrity
and honest dealing, but no longer.
As a remarkable example we can review the case of Lloyds
Banking Group, whose latest news on pay is a case study in greed.
A recent report in the Daily Telegraph reports the following.
"...The
loss-making Lloyds Banking Group is poised to reignite rows over executive
excess and rewards for failure by giving a £1.4m bonus, on top of £1m basic
salary, to its chief executive, António Horta-Osório.
The
remuneration committee of the bank, which was bailed out with £21bn from the
taxpayer in 2008, meets next week to recommend the payout despite Lloyds being
expected to report a loss for 2012 of more than £500m..."
So,
that's a good start. They are facing a huge loss but still they want to pay
bonuses. What is wrong with these people, what parallel universe do they
inhabit. By what standard of fairness or reasonableness does Horta-Osório. deserve
another penny on top of his already grossly over-inflated salary?
"...Lloyds
bank, which remains 40% state-owned, would not comment publicly and insisted
privately that no decision had yet been made about the chief executive's
payout, but sources confirmed that a figure of around £1.4m was under
consideration, to be paid in shares and deferred until the taxpayer broke even
on its stake..." Without tax-payer's money, the employees of this bank
would be out of work, in a sense, they are public sector workers too!
Lloyds
is understood to have taken soundings from the government on the payout to
ensure it will not face immediate opposition from ministers.
However,
other critics pointed out that the UK's financial regulator has just fined
Lloyds £4.3m for delays in compensating customers for mis-sold PPI policies
while they also complain the executive bonus and wider remuneration structure
is too opaque.
The
bank has been shamed for defrauding its customers through its dodgy PPI policy
cheating, but they have failed to pay the compensation they owe their clients,
so they have been fined again, and yet they want bonuses for bankers. There is
no other business sector in the world that could demand this kind of special
treatment for repeated failure and expect to get it! It claims to be working
hard on business lending, but, as Lord Oakeshott has said; "Lloyds are
making the right noises on net business lending but there is no evidence of it
yet in the official funding for lending figures. It's a taxpayer controlled
bank so Mr Horta-Osório's contract should be totally transparent with any bonus
deferred until Lloyds has delivered for British business,".
Most
analysts are expecting the bank to announce pre-tax losses of £544m for 2012
after having set aside £2bn in the year to compensate customers mis-sold PPI
policies. The equivalent statutory loss for the previous year was £3.5bn.
Only
in the corpulent world of City banking would bonuses be paid for failing to
make profits, and for hanging on to criminal proceeds and not recompensing
victims, but like their counterparts in the mafia crime families, the banking
godfathers still expect to keep on receiving their due, it's a matter of
respect!
The
LSE Report 'Bankers and their bonuses' makes some unpalatable conclusions. It
states;
"...The
Occupy movement brought a new saliency to the issue of income inequality. Their
key slogan – “we are the 99%” – dramatically highlighted the sense that a small
elite have been the main winners in the decades leading up to the crisis. Top
percentile workers have substantially increased their share of the income pie -
in the 1970s they took around 6% of total UK income but by the end of the
2000s, this had risen to 15%.
On
this measure, we have returned to levels of inequality not seen since the
Inter-war years. But one key difference is that the high-income group used to
be the rentier-class enjoying returns on their fixed capital. Now, the
high-income group are primarily high-wage workers enjoying returns on human
capital.
Among these
high-wage workers in the UK, bankers feature heavily. In 2008, 28 percent of
all top percentile earners in the UK were London bankers. But this dramatically
understates their importance in the rise in overall wage inequality during the
last decade.
We estimate
that somewhere between two-thirds and three-quarters of the overall increase in
the share of wages taken by those in the top percentile have accrued to
bankers. More remarkably, the financial crisis seems to have been so far little
more than a blip for the pay of bankers.
If we focus on
all those workers in the top percentile, their average wage rose from £277,800
in 2008 to £284,100 in 2011, a rise of 2.3% and their share of the overall wage
bill fell, as the mean wage for all workers rose by 3.7%. In contrast, the
bankers in the top percentile saw their average wage rise from £325,100
to £353,100, a gain of 8.6%.
From
an equity perspective, the remarkable gains to those at the top of the income
distribution over the last few decades, may call for higher marginal income
taxes. The appropriate level at which to set such tax rates remains a matter of
intense political and economic debate.
Salary
and wage inequality leads directly to social inequality. These pay figures have
a direct knock-on effect on house prices, community values, and rents, and
inflate the costs of housing and everyday living for the hundreds of thousands
of other people who don't receive anything like these sums. These pay scales
fuel inflation because goods and services in these communities are priced to
reflect the kind of returns the wealthy will be prepared to pay, but which
squeeze the marginalised lower paid immeasurably.
Such
conditions stimulate further criminal activities like fraudulent food
mis-labelling as manufacturers struggle to keep processed food prices in line
with social expectations, and therefore use cheaper or socially unacceptable
forms of food to fill their products. The fraudulent labelling of processed meats in
prepared foods containing horse meat but described as beef, is an example of
the direct outcomes of wage inequality. Poorer people struggle to pay the costs
of premium products sold in high-end outlets with elevated social class
aspirations, and resort instead to cheaper products sold in down-market
retailers, who, in turn have to source their products from increasingly dubious
suppliers. This phenomenon provides yet another turn in the inflationary spiral.
Young
people who have trained to work as teachers, nurses or police officers find
themselves priced out of whole sectors of otherwise normal social housing areas
because of the prices demanded to meet the deep pockets of socially worthless
bankers, thus creating a series of sterile yuppie ghettoes, impacting the
levels and value demands on local education and associated local community
services, and attracting an increase in outlets which sell greater volumes of
expensive clothing, designer accessories, bespoke kitchen fittings, and a host
of other elitist products, but which create, in turn, a disincentive to social
inclusion and community sustainablity.
Grotesque
wealth, and particularly such wealth which shares nothing of value in its
creation, breeds social inequality which fuels envy and jealousy. The have-nots
will be increasingly forced to observe the possessions and life-styles of those
who have, and we will reap the whirlwind of social disaffection and class
warfare.
The
fire next time (with apologies to James Baldwin), will not be easily
extinguished, but we shall know who to blame!
3 comments:
The fires will rage across the Irish sea ... Ireland is yet again a powder keg waiting for a spark ... The historical context in which dispossession of the people and the erosion of property rights and the social welfare system will inevitably lead to another rising and civil war in the emerald isle .. watch this space ...
As 'Bogger the blogger' suggests when dispossession and erosion of property rights occur simultaneously all it takes is a spark and serious trouble is inevitable. Dismantling the welfare state at the same time is a recipe for insurrection. What Osborne hasn't realised is that the huge loss of jobs in the Public Sector - which is only just starting is concentrated on the more senior grades who have courageously volunteered to take early retirement. The only problem with that is the erosion of skills will barely reduce the cost base as most will continue to get paid via an indexed pension. The result will be a massive loss of productive capacity/leadership/knowledge for very little saving whilst reducing the volume of cash in the system. Confirmation, if any were needed, that Osborne really is as thick as pig's s**t.
As for the alarming statistic that the top 1% of all earners take 15% of all income. Factor in their tax avoidance/evasion and it merely adds combustible material to the inevitable fracas. If only the rioters would ignore the high streets and look to the expensive leafier suburbs instead. St George's Hill Weybridge, Highgate, parts of Sevenoaks now that would get the attention of government and banksters at the same time. May be the Irish should liaise with the English... But I digress.
This looks great, I sooo need to try this soon! Thanks!
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