This article is adapted from a piece written by Lee
Boyce for the Daily Mail and published on 15 November 2012. I am re-blogging it because this article needs
to be read by anyone who wants to understand how financial product fraud is
perpetrated in High Street financial institutions. It is a scandalous article
and I have included it on this blog because it is an important and vital piece
of investigative journalism and because I believe it gives the lie to the
constantly parroted assertions by the banks that they adopt fair and legal
selling methods. It also helps to explain why the banks have been forced to set
aside £15 billion to recompense customers who have been sold products in a
criminally fraudulent fashion.
Today, the spotlight falls on banking giant Santander. 'This is
Money' has seen the targets staff are expected to achieve. Two whistleblowers have revealed to
them how demoralising it is currently working in the branches and how the
financially naive are seen as 'easy targets'
The first whistleblower has lifted the lid on the
pressurised branch she works in - and claims that customer service comes second
to sales targets. Santander pressures its staff to sell products that might not
be the right fit for their customers, two whistle-blowing members of staff
claim. 'This is Money' has revealed the incentivised targets Santander staff
are expected to achieve in order to meet targets, earn bonuses and rewards, and
ultimately keep their jobs.
One branch staff member – also known as a personal
banking adviser – claims to be one of the bank’s top performers countrywide,
working for a branch in the South.
She said: ‘While my performance is great my conscience
is suffering. I would love to see a change in banking, the focus is on anything
but customer service and I am in a daily battle to help my customers properly.’
She reveals that there is an overall branch leaderboard
- and also a personal banking adviser and cashier leaderboard. The latter is
based on referrals to advisers, with cashiers encouraged to push customers
carrying out simple tasks into seeing one.
She also claims that in most branches, cashiers with no
sales training or authorisation give out ‘manual applications’ for credit cards
and bank accounts for people to sign without explaining the product properly
and the implications on their credit scores.
The whistleblower claims there are 'green ticks' next
to customers’ names, which cashiers see when they are paying in a cheque or
servicing their account and these green ticks mean the customer is guaranteed
to qualify for a product, such as a credit card.
These are ‘often little old ladies with a squeaky clean
credit record’ she says and cashiers are known to ask them to sign a manual
application form without the customer even knowing what it is for – all to meet
targets.
She says that staff training received at the training
academy goes out of the window when staff go back in branch and begin selling
for real. One of the first things her manager said on her return from the
academy, she claims, was: 'You've learnt how you should do it, now learn how to
really do it.'
In other words, sell, sell, sell.
Staff gain points for most products they sell. For
example, a bank account is currently worth 65 points - but if it’s a switching
account from another bank then it can be worth up to 130.
Currently, the whistleblower needs to sell the
equivalent of two bank accounts and two credit cards a day at least, plus about
£20,000 of loans per week.
She says even though this may not sound like much on
paper, it is difficult and competitive in the branch, with new business hard to
find. Staff compete against each other on a leaderboard which is published
every Tuesday. ‘Competition is ruthless,’ she says.
For every point above the 100 per cent score they are
expected to achieve on this, staff are given a cash reward, but this is
only paid if the whole branch reaches 100 per cent of its target
'Old, young and financially naive customers are all
easy targets'.
Some of the best personal banking advisers have been
around years and know how to work the systems inside out, the whistleblower
claims.
‘Customers are promised the earth in terms of service
but many are dropped like hot potatoes after they've signed on the line. Also
Santander have a habit of moving advisers with high key performance indicators
around so angry customers cannot easily track them down and hold them
personally responsible.’
‘I've seen key facts about products (such as fees or
interest rates) left out of all conversations.
‘Advisers are supposed to have an hour with each
customer to go through the key facts leaflets, terms of business leaflets,
rates and fees literature and terms and conditions but most people are whisked
away out of queues, or jumped on from the counter, and quickly asked to sign
without actually hearing all of the key bits of information the Financial
Services Authority (FSA) tell us to tell customers.
‘The old, the young and financially naive, and also the
disabled or mentally challenged customers are all easy targets. Some advisers
see these as easy pickings as they can open duplicate bank accounts, cards and
even loans to these people to score points when in actual fact these people are
being mis-sold and have no idea what they are signing for.’
Top performers have won tickets to sporting events and
iPods.
For the new 123 bank account and credit card there is a
separate campaign running until the end of the year, the whistleblower says. The 123 account was launched with much fanfare earlier
in the year and gives customers the chance to gain cashback on a variety of
household bills and petrol costs, while also offering interest on positive
balances over £1,000.
She says there are monthly prizes up for grabs for
those who have sold the most 123 products, including supercheques (up to £500
per quarter) iPods, gift vouchers and Ray Ban sunglasses. On top of this, top
performers are given days out to the British Grand Prix, Wimbledon and
Olympics, she claims.
Management turn a blind eye to the complaints against
top performers as they make them so much money, she says.
She adds: ‘It is disgusting how we are forced to sell
to everyone who walks in the door. You are made to justify why you didn't sell
a credit card to old Mrs Holmes whose husband has just died or why you didn't
just open a new bank account for Mr Smith instead of upgrading his account like
he asked for (worth no points).’
I just want to make customers happy and do a good job!
The whistleblower added: ‘I love my job because I love
working with the public and I enjoy working in a bank, but I long to do things
the right way and be rewarded for doing so.
‘I have so many happy customers but am constantly
picking up the pieces of colleagues who do things the wrong way.
‘I make sure I never sell to anyone without telling
them everything, even if it means getting in trouble with management for taking
too long.
The second whistleblower says that excellent customer
service is 'no longer paramount'
He says that when a customer comes to deposit money, he
is under pressure to find at least one product which he can try to sell them,
even if they can find a better alternative elsewhere.
The whistleblower says: ‘If I am not seen doing this
with every single customer, a member of management will have a stern word with
me.’
His branch also has a league table which is updated
every week to show how staff are performing.
He says they are given an individual bonus if they hit 90 per cent of their referral targets and 90 per cent of sales targets. If they reach 100 per cent of their targets they will receive an additional bonus, and also a further bonus for every sale over 100 per cent up to a maximum of 200 per cent.
The whistleblower says: ‘I have been threatened with
the sack because my sales were not deemed high enough.
‘I’m sure you are well aware that some Santander
branches are being shut down and that the staff from these branches need to be
relocated.
‘This has allowed managers to make threats such as
“Santander will be making cuts and the first to go will be advisers who are
performing poorly in their sales.”’
It is sales that we are targeted on. We cannot tell
customers that there are better savings rates available on-line, nor can we
offer the alternative of opening accounts on-line as this means one less sale
in branch.’
The whistleblower also says that advisers do not wish
to speak to customers unless they are bringing in new money, for example moving
money from Barclays, or the money is from a different Santander branch.
A customer may have £50,000 in a savings account paying
0.1 per cent, he says, but if the money is already registered under this
branch's name, no adviser will see them.
It is to be hoped that the FSA's Intelligence
Department will have picked up on this excellent piece of reporting and will be even now
making decisions on how Santander management can be keel-hauled for encouraging
and inciting this kind of criminal behaviour. I have previously discussed
Sections 2 and 3 of the Fraud Act 2006 in this column and it is clear to see that
the same breaches of the law, this country's primary anti-fraud legislation,
are being perpetrated every day against the financially unwary. The FSA cannot
and must not be allowed to claim that they were unaware of these practices and
must take action to deter this wrong-doing!
Thanks for this Rowan. I suspected there had been no cultural reformation when it came to sales targets and this just proves it.
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